Bruising Needs Investigation

Care.com had an article asking why do older people seem to bruise easier? Lack of iron? Thinner skin? Abuse?  There are many ways in which bruising can happen. As adults get older, they are more susceptible to experience bruising on the skin.

While unexplained injuries are a major concern and a signal for something worse, this is not always the case. As adults get older, the fatty tissue that is the primary protector of the skin slowly wear downs, making it easier for bruising on the skin to occur.

Whether it is unfamiliarity with walking aids such as walkers or canes, bumping into furniture or a wall, or medical conditions that affect blood flow, small actions can cause irregular bruising. However, there can be circumstances in which bruising can be a sign of elder abuse.

Typically, bruises caused by accidents are irregularly shaped. Since joints are likely the points of injury in the body because they are areas of contact with objects, these bony areas like hands and knees often find themselves to be bruising points. Abuse however, is recognized in areas where an older adult was grabbed or hit, often mimicking the object that caused the bruise.

Though it can be difficult to recognize immediately, paying attention to shifts in behavior is pertinent to understanding when abuse is present. Recognizing how to create an environment so that bruises can be prevented is important for an older adult’s safety. Whether its providing aids for getting up and around, making sure the proper medication is administered, or monitoring everyday activities, preventative measures are key to keeping your loved ones safe.